Rosacea Laser Treatment in Singapore

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing redness, visible blood vessels, and sometimes pimples and pustules. It tends to develop gradually and may worsen over time if left untreated. Several factors are linked to its development.

Living With Rosacea

Living with rosacea can feel isolating and frustrating, as the condition often presents visible redness that can be challenging to conceal or control. People with rosacea often describe feeling self-conscious about their skin. And because their skin is so sensitive, common triggers like stress or a warm environment could easily end with a flare-up that lasts for days.

Types of Rosacea

Rosacea manifests in different forms, often categorised into four main types.

Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea (ETR)

Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea (ETR) is characterised by persistent redness, visible blood vessels, and flushing. Those with ETR may also experience burning or stinging sensations.

Papulopustular Rosacea

Papulopustular Rosacea resembles acne, with red bumps (papules) and pus-filled pimples (pustules) on the skin. Unlike acne, however, blackheads are absent, and the surrounding skin often appears inflamed.

Phymatous Rosacea

Phymatous Rosacea primarily affects the nose, causing thickened, bumpy skin. The condition can lead to rhinophyma, where the nose becomes bulbous and enlarged. Phymatous rosacea may also affect the chin, forehead, and ears.

Ocular Rosacea

Ocular Rosacea impacts the eyes, leading to redness, irritation, and watery or bloodshot eyes. In extreme cases, it can lead to blurred vision or damage to the cornea.

Each type requires different management strategies, making it essential for those with rosacea to understand their specific subtype and seek appropriate treatment.

How Common Is Rosacea / Who Is at Risk?

Rosacea is a relatively common condition, affecting an estimated 5% of the global population. While it can develop in anyone, certain groups are at higher risk.

Rosacea is more prevalent in people with fair skin, particularly those of Northern European descent, such as individuals with Irish, Scottish, or Scandinavian ancestry. Women are more likely to develop rosacea, although men often experience more severe symptoms. The condition usually emerges in adults aged between 30 and 50 but can show up earlier or later.

What Causes Rosacea?

Vascular Abnormalities

Rosacea may result from vascular issues. People with rosacea tend to have abnormalities in their facial blood vessels, which can lead to frequent flushing and visible capillaries. These vascular problems may also cause persistent redness.

Immune Factors

An overactive immune response may also contribute to rosacea. The body may react to harmless stimuli as harmful invaders, leading to chronic inflammation and skin irritation. Some studies suggest that an excessive immune response to certain microbes, such as bacteria or mites, could trigger the condition.

Genetics

Another key factor in the development of rosacea is genetic predisposition. Many individuals with the condition have a family history of rosacea, suggesting that hereditary factors may increase the likelihood of developing the disorder.

Demodex Mites

The microscopic Demodex mites that naturally reside on human skin are found in higher numbers on the faces of people with rosacea. While these mites are harmless in most individuals, their overpopulation may contribute to the inflammation seen in rosacea. Their presence can provoke an immune response, exacerbating the condition.

How to Treat Rosacea

Rosacea cannot be cured but can be effectively managed with professional treatments. DermAlly recommends the following treatments to help reduce symptoms and improve the appearance of rosacea.

Yellow Laser

Yellow laser therapy, often referred to as pulsed dye laser treatment, is effective for calming the redness and visible blood vessels that come with rosacea, particularly in those with the erythematotelangiectatic type (ETR). The yellow laser targets haemoglobin, the blood substance that absorbs the laser’s light energy. This process constricts and collapses the blood vessels, eventually reducing the visible redness on the surface of the skin.

Yellow laser treatment is especially beneficial for treating dilated capillaries and diffuse redness caused by rosacea’s vascular abnormalities. It is non-invasive, minimal downtime, and can be performed in a dermatologist’s office. You may need several sessions of treatment to achieve the desired results. Most patients notice a significant reduction in redness after multiple treatments.

Yellow laser treatment also promotes collagen production, helping to improve the skin’s overall texture and appearance.

Sylfirm

Sylfirm is a radiofrequency microneedling treatment that is effective for managing rosacea. This technology uses a combination of microneedles and radiofrequency energy to target the skin’s deeper layers, stimulating collagen production and improving skin health. The treatment is helpful for those with papulopustular rosacea, as it helps to reduce inflammation, improve skin texture, and minimise the appearance of bumps and pustules.

Sylfirm delivers energy precisely to the affected areas, promoting skin regeneration and reducing redness and inflammation. Targeting abnormal blood vessels and stimulating collagen production strengthens the skin’s barrier function, making it more resilient to external triggers. The controlled delivery of energy also ensures that there is minimal damage to the surrounding skin, shortening recovery times with fewer side effects compared to traditional rosacea treatments.

The treatment is usually well-tolerated, with minimal discomfort during the procedure. A series of treatments is ideal for best results, with noticeable improvements in skin texture, redness, and inflammation seen after several sessions.

Rejuran/Plinest

Rejuran and Plinest are skin-boosting treatments that use polynucleotides (PN) to promote skin repair, regeneration, and hydration. These polynucleotides, which are DNA fragments derived from salmon, are known for their ability to heal damaged skin, improve elasticity, and reduce inflammation—making them ideal for managing rosacea symptoms.

Rejuran and Plinest are effective for patients whose skin has been compromised by chronic inflammation. The polynucleotides help repair the skin barrier, reduce redness, and promote a healthier, more hydrated complexion. This treatment benefits all types of rosacea, especially when the skin is sensitive, dry, or damaged due to the condition. It also provides a calming effect on inflamed skin, reducing flare-ups and improving overall skin health.

The treatment is administered through tiny injections into the skin, delivering the polynucleotides directly into the dermal layer. Over time, the skin’s overall condition improves, with results typically visible after several sessions. Rejuran and Plinest help manage rosacea symptoms and improve the skin’s texture, making it smoother and more resilient to environmental triggers.

Post-treatment care

Following a dedicated post-treatment care routine after receiving rosacea treatments at DermAlly is essential to maximise results and minimise side effects. Post-treatment care may vary depending on the specific treatment received, but in general, it includes:

Sun Protection: Use broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher daily, as treated skin is susceptible to UV exposure, which can worsen rosacea and impair healing.
Gentle Skincare Routine: Use non-irritating, fragrance-free products that support skin recovery. Avoid exfoliants, retinoids, and harsh chemicals for at least a week after treatment.
Moisturise: Use a hydrating, non-comedogenic moisturiser to keep the skin barrier strong and promote faster recovery.
Avoid Heat: For a few days post-treatment, limit exposure to hot environments (such as saunas, hot showers, and direct sunlight), as heat can exacerbate redness and swelling.
Follow Dermatologist Instructions: Aftercare recommendations would include specific routines tailored to your skin type and the treatment you received. Always follow these guidelines to ensure optimal results and avoid irritation.

Common side effects

Rosacea treatments, while effective, may come with mild to moderate side effects that usually resolve on their own. Common side effects include:

Redness and Swelling: Temporary redness and mild swelling can occur after treatments like Yellow Laser and Sylfirm. These effects usually subside within a few hours to a few days.
Dryness and Flaking: Treatments that target the deeper layers of the skin, such as Sylfirm, may cause some dryness or mild peeling as the skin renews itself.
Bruising: Some patients may experience minor bruising, particularly after injectable treatments like Rejuran. This is typically mild and fades within a few days.
Sensitivity: Following treatment, the skin may feel more sensitive, so it’s essential to avoid irritating products and protect the skin.

If side effects persist or worsen, reach out to your dermatologist for guidance on managing them effectively.

Managing rosacea at home

In addition to clinical treatments, managing rosacea at home with a consistent skincare and lifestyle routine can help minimise flare-ups and maintain healthy skin. Here are some strategies to try:

Gentle Cleansing: Use a mild, sulphate-free cleanser twice daily to remove impurities without disrupting the skin barrier. Do not use hot water, as it can trigger redness.
Moisturising: A lightweight, fragrance-free moisturiser keeps the skin hydrated and resilient, helping to reduce dryness and irritation.
Identifying Triggers: Common triggers include spicy foods, alcohol, stress, and temperature changes. Identifying and avoiding individual triggers can significantly reduce flare-ups.
Stress Management: Stress is a trigger for rosacea. Relaxing with meditation and deep breathing may help reduce symptoms.
Anti-inflammatory Diet: Foods rich in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, and anti-inflammatory properties—like leafy greens, berries, and fatty fish—can support skin health and reduce inflammation.
Avoid Irritants: Avoid skincare products with alcohol, fragrance, or harsh exfoliants, as these can aggravate rosacea symptoms.

Tips to prevent rosacea flare-up

Identify and Avoid Triggers

Track food, activities, and skincare products used before a flare-up to identify common triggers. Avoid these as much as possible.

Use Sun Protection Daily

Use sunscreen diligently, even on cloudy days, as UV exposure can worsen rosacea.

Protective Gear

Wear hats and sunglasses to further shield your skin from the sun’s ultraviolet rays, which can cause redness and inflammation.

Practise Gentle Skincare

Stay away from skincare products with alcohol, menthol, fragrance, and exfoliating agents, as they can irritate sensitive skin.

Be Gentle

When washing your face, use lukewarm water and a soft cloth, avoiding hot water, which can worsen redness. Pat your skin dry instead of rubbing.

Monitor Your Diet

Foods rich in antioxidants and omega-3s, like leafy greens, berries, and salmon, can help reduce inflammation. Avoid spicy foods as they can trigger redness.

Stay Hydrated

Drinking water regularly keeps your skin balanced and helps prevent dryness, making it vulnerable to irritation. Opt for a fragrance-free, hydrating moisturiser that strengthens the skin barrier and helps reduce sensitivity.

Avoid Extreme Temperatures

Extreme temperatures can trigger flare-ups, so try to maintain a moderate indoor climate and avoid prolonged exposure to cold winds or hot, humid environments.

Get Rosacea Treatment in Singapore

Rosacea can be managed and treated. DermAlly combines technology with compassionate care to ensure you manage rosacea as best as possible. Our treatments are minimally invasive with minimal downtime, and we focus on creating lasting improvements in your skin’s appearance and overall health.

Let DermAlly help you regain control over your rosacea. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell if I have rosacea or just sensitive skin?

Rosacea presents with persistent redness, visible veins, and sometimes acne-like bumps, whereas sensitive skin typically involves general irritation without the same redness or bumps.

What are the treatment options available for rosacea?

Treatment options include yellow laser, Sylfirm microneedling, and skin-boosting treatments like Rejuran and Plinest.

Can rosacea be cured, or is it only manageable?

Rosacea is chronic, with no cure, but its symptoms can be effectively managed through medical treatments and lifestyle changes.

Are there any triggers that can exacerbate rosacea symptoms?

Triggers include sun exposure, hot or cold weather, spicy foods, alcohol, and stress.

How effective are laser treatments for rosacea?

Laser treatments, such as yellow laser therapy, are highly effective for reducing redness and visible veins in rosacea.

What skincare products should I avoid if I have rosacea?

Avoid products with alcohol, fragrances, and harsh exfoliants, as these are potential irritants that can worsen rosacea symptoms.

How long does it take to see results from rosacea treatments?

Results from treatments like laser therapy may be visible within a few weeks, while others, like Sylfirm, may take a few months for full effects.

Is rosacea treatment painful?

Most treatments are not painful but may cause mild discomfort or temporary redness.

Can a good diet and lifestyle help manage rosacea?

Yes, avoiding triggers like spicy foods, alcohol, and stress can help reduce flare-ups.

Are there any side effects associated with professional rosacea treatments?

Side effects look like mild redness, swelling, or sensitivity after treatment, but these usually subside within a few days.

What should I do if my rosacea flares up?

Avoid triggers, apply gentle skincare, and consult your dermatologist for appropriate treatment.

Can rosacea affect other body parts besides the face?

While rosacea typically affects the face, ocular rosacea can affect the eyes. Other body parts are rarely involved.